Telmisartan 20 mg Australia

Description

Brief introduction to Telmisartan 20 mg

Telmisartan 20 mg is recommended to manage high blood pressure and help protect the heart and kidneys. It contains telmisartan as the active ingredient, which belongs to the class of medicines known as Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers (ARB). This medicine is primarily used for high blood pressure (hypertension). It is a highly effective medicine to lower blood pressure but is reported to work best when used as part of a multi-layered treatment for high blood pressure.

What Is Telmisartan 20 mg?

Telmisartan 20 mg is a prescription medication mainly used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension), preventing any cardiovascular problems. The 20 mg strength of this medication refers to the particular mass of the active medicine contained in each individual tablet. This medicine belongs to the ARB drug class because it blocks angiotensin II from connecting that prevents blood vessel tightening, allowing them to relax and stay widened. This tablet is prescribed for hypertension to help widen the blood vessels and keep the heart healthy.

What Is Telmisartan 20 mg Used For?

Here are the primary Telmisartan 20 mg uses:

High blood pressure:

High blood pressure (hypertension) is popularly known as a “silent killer” as it may not have any noticeable difference or symptoms but can silently destroy the body over time. Controlling hypertension is important to avoid various medical complications such as heart problems, brain health issues, vision impairment, and kidney problems. Thus, Telmisartan reduces high blood pressure by relaxing the blood vessels, visibly lowering the risk of life-threatening cardiovascular events. Though the medicine is effective, it does not target the underlying lifestyle habits that cause it. Long-term blood pressure control depends on a doctor’s prescription and healthy lifestyle choices.

How Does Telmisartan 20 mg Work?

Telmisartan 20 mg particularly attaches to the angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1 receptor) in the body. These receptors provoke contraction or narrowing of the blood vessels and boost the formation of a hormone known as aldosterone that can raise blood pressure. By obstructing these receptors, this medicine halts angiotensin II from carrying out its process, resulting in blood vessels narrowing and enabling aldosterone production. This leads to widened or relaxed blood vessels and reduced aldosterone production. With calmer blood vessels and less aldosterone, there’s less resistance for the heart to pump against and less fluid to pump out. This means the heart doesn’t have to function as hard, which can lower the danger of heart-associated complications.

Telmisartan 20 mg Dosage

The Telmisartan dosage is generally determined by the medical professional based on several factors such as age, organ function, body weight, and other medications. Personalised according to the condition and preference, make sure to follow the prescribed treatment given by your healthcare provider for the desired outcome.

Missed dose: The missed dose can be taken as soon as you remember it. You may take it late if you recall it just a few hours after the usual time. Do not take the missed dose and resume the prescribed treatment from the next scheduled dose if it’s nearly time for the following dose to prevent double dosing.

Overdose: Overdosing can cause severe health complications. Contact the emergency medical helpline or reach a nearby hospital if you observe any sign of an overdose.

How to Take Telmisartan 20 mg?

Follow the exact instructions on how to take Telmisartan 20 mg for safe and effective treatment. Take the tablet orally with a full glass of water. It may be taken with food or on an empty stomach, as suitable for you. Be consistent and take the doses at the recommended time every day. Follow the doctor’s prescribed schedule only. Never stop taking the treatment without medical advice.

What If You Miss a Dose?

The missed dose must be handled as per your doctor’s or pharmacist’s guidelines. Generally, it may be taken right after you remember it unless the next dose approaches soon. In this case, you should avoid the missed dose and resume the treatment as scheduled from the next scheduled dose to prevent double doses. Do not take an extra dose to compensate for the missed dose.

Telmisartan 20 mg Side Effects

Telmisartan side effects are listed below:

Common or Possible Side Effects

• Dizziness
• Headache
• Diarrhoea
• Back pain
• Low blood pressure
• Flu & cold symptoms
• Nausea
• Heartburn
• Muscle pain

Serious Reactions

• Severe allergic reaction
• Significant swelling
• Fainting or severe dizziness
• Signs of kidney problems
• Abnormal potassium levels

Telmisartan 20 mg Precautions

Follow these Telmisartan 20 mg precautions for safe treatment:

• The treatment of Telmisartan 20 mg should not be taken during pregnancy or while planning a pregnancy, as it is dangerous for the unborn baby.
• If you have any kidney or liver disease, consult your doctor about this medicine beforehand.
• Due to severe vomiting, sweating, or diarrhoea, you may observe dehydration leading to a risky drop in blood pressure. Inform your doctor immediately if something like this happens.
• The medicine may cause low blood pressure, leading to dizziness. Avoid driving, operating heavy machinery, and standing up quickly.
• As the medicine can increase potassium levels in the body, avoid any potassium-rich foods, supplements, or salt substitutes unless specifically prescribed by the doctor.
• Inform the doctor of any existing medical conditions before starting the treatment.
• Inform the doctor about any previous reaction to ARB medicines prior to considering necessary precautions for this treatment.

Telmisartan 20 mg Drug Interactions

Telmisartan 20 mg drug interactions can include:

• ACE Inhibitors and Aliskiren
• Iburprofen
• Naproxen
• Aspirin
• Potassium supplements and salt substitutes
• Lithium and digoxin
• Diuretics (water pills)

Telmisartan and Blood Pressure Monitoring

To assess how well the treatment is working, regular blood pressure checkups are important while being on Telmisartan treatment. The reaction can vary between individuals because of factors such as lifestyle, health conditions, and other medicines. Go for scheduled follow-ups for treatment monitoring and dose adjustments. Report persistent fainting, dizziness, or unusually low blood pressure to your healthcare provider promptly.

Lifestyle Measures for High Blood Pressure

Consider these lifestyle measures for high blood pressure:

• Limit salt or sodium intake to less than 2,300 mg a day (ideally 1,500 mg) to avoid the body from holding onto extra water.
• Maintaining ideal body weight can significantly help in controlling blood pressure.
• Stay physically active by aiming for at least 30-45 minutes of physical activity such as jogging, brisk walking, aerobics, or swimming.
• Limit alcohol consumption or avoid it completely for stable readings.
• Quit smoking as tobacco can ruin the blood vessels and increase the risk of heart disease.
• Follow the treatment plan prescribed by your healthcare provider for desired results.
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